Helicobacter pylori

1, Chii chinonzi Helicobacter pylori?

Helicobacter pylori (HP) imhando yebhakitiriya inopararira mudumbu remunhu, inova yekirasi 1 carcinogen.

*Kirasi 1 carcinogen: inoreva kenza ine carcinogenic mhedzisiro pamunhu.

2, Ndechipi chiratidzo mushure mekutapukirwa?

Vanhu vazhinji vane H. pylori havana zviratidzo uye zvinonetsa kuona.Vanhu vashoma vanoonekwa:

Zviratidzo: mweya wakashata, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, flatulence, acid regurgitation, kuputika.

Chikonzero chirwere: chisingaperi gastritis, peptic ulcer, yakakomba munhu anogona kukonzera gastric kenza

3. Yakabatwa sei?

Helicobacter pylori inogona kutapurirwa nenzira mbiri:

1. Fecal oral transmission

2. Ngozi yekenza yemudumbu muvarwere vane muromo wemuromo wemuromo weHelicobacter pylori ndeye 2-6 nguva yakakwirira kudarika muhuwandu hwevanhu.

4, Nzira yekuziva sei?

Pane nzira mbiri dzekutarisa Helicobacter pylori: C13, C14 breath test kana gastroscopy.

Kuti uone kuti HP ine hutachiona here, inogona kuiswa muDhipatimendi reGastroenterology kana kiriniki yakakosha yeHP.

5, Nzira yekurapa?

Helicobacter pylori inopikisa zvakanyanya kumishonga, uye zvakaoma kuibvisa nemishonga imwe chete, saka inoda kushandiswa pamwe chete nemishonga yakawanda.

● kurapa katatu: proton pump inhibitor / colloidal bismuth + maantibioti maviri.

● quadruple therapy: proton pump inhibitor + colloidal bismuth + marudzi maviri emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.