Isifundo esitsha sinethemba elikhulu kunye neendaba ezinika ithemba kubazali babantwana abane-ADHD.Abaphandi baye bafumanisa ukuba isongezelelo esilula seevithamini kunye neeminerali eziyimfuneko-ahluke kakhulu kwi-amultivitamin-inokunceda inani elikhulu labantwana abaneempawu ezahlukeneyo ze-ADHD.Kubantwana abamalunga nezigidi ezi-6 e-United States abane-ADHD, oku kunokuba lukhetho olukhuselekileyo kwaye olungenachaphaza olungenaziphumo.
Uphononongo, olupapashwe kushicilelo lwamva nje lwe-American Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP), yayiluphononongo oluphindwe kathathu olungaboniyo olubonisa ukuba kulula kangakanani na.iivithamini kunye neemineraliukuziphatha kunye neempawu ezichaphazelekayo kwi-135 iminyaka eyi-6. Iminyaka eyi-12 ubudala, efunyenwe nge-ADHD.Elinye iqela lathatha "i-broad-spectrum micronutrient supplement equlethe zonke iivithamini ezaziwayo kunye neeminerali ezibalulekileyo," ngelixa elinye iqela lathatha indawo ye-placebo.Uphononongo lwathatha iiveki ezisibhozo xa kungekho namnye kubantwana owayesebenzisa amayeza e-ADHD.
Isiphumo?Ngokutsho kwabazali babo, abantwana abathatha i-micronutrients babika ngokuphindwe kathathu ukuphuculwa kweempawu zabo ze-ADHD (i-54% vs. 18%), kwaye ngaphezu kwesiqingatha salabo bathatha izongezo babonise ukuphucuka okukhulu.
Ngokukodwa, abazali babantwana abathathe izongezo bachaze "okubalulekileyo okanye kakhulu" ukuphucuka kwindlela abaziphatha ngayo kuxinzelelo, ubundlongondlongo, ukucaphuka, ukulawula imo, ukulala, kunye nomsindo.
“Ukongezwa kuko konke okwaziwayoiivithaminikunye neeminerali ezibalulekileyo, kwiidosi phakathi kokucetyiswa kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokunyamezela umda ophezulu, kunokuphucula isimo sengqondo kunye nokugxininiswa kubantwana abane-ADHD kunye nokuphazamiseka kwemizwelo, "utshilo umbhali okhokelayo, uDkt. Janet Johnstone, uprofesa oncedisayo weyeza kwiYunivesithi, uxelele Nzululwazi yonke imihla.
UGqr. Johnstone wathi: “Ezi ziphumo zisenokunika isikhokelo koogqirha nakwiintsapho ezifuna unyango olubanzi kubantwana abane-ADHD kunye nezigulo zengqondo ezinxulumene noko.
Uphononongo luphinde lwafumanisa ukuba abantwana abathatha isongezelelo bakhula bade kunabo bathatha indawo ye-placebo - emva kokulungelelanisa ukuphakama kwesiseko, bafumanisa ukuba abantwana abathatha i-vitamin babe yi-6mm ubude kunabanye abantwana.
"Iziphumo zokukhula, eziye zaphinda zaphindwa kwizifundo zangaphambili ze-micronutrients kubantwana, zikhuthaza ngokukodwa kuba ukunyanzeliswa kobude ngumcimbi kunye namayeza e-ADHD yokuqala," wongezelela uDkt Johnstone.
Kuba malunga nesinye kwisithathu sabantwana bengaphenduli kunyango lwangoku lodidi lokuqala, kwaye abanye baxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukufumana olunye unyango olusebenzayo lwe-ADHD lunokunceda inani elikhulu labantwana.
"Akukho nyango i-100 yeepesenti esebenzayo kubo bonke abantu abane-ADHD," kusho u-L. Eugene Arnold, MD, uprofesa ophumayo wengqondo kunye nempilo yokuziphatha kwiYunivesithi yaseOhio State."Ngokomzekelo, malunga ne-2/3 yokusabela kwiyeza lokuqala elivuselelayo elizanyiweyo, unyango olumiselweyo lokuqala lwe-ADHD, nangona isimo sengqondo, umnqweno wokutya, kunye nemiphumo emibi yokukhula.Ngoko ke, kuyakhuthaza ukuba isiqingatha sabantwana abasabelayo kule ndlela yokusabela kweChiza sikhuselekile noko ukunyangwa.”
Sekunjalo, ababhali baqaphela ukuba uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka, njengokuphanda ukuba kutheni iivithamini kunye neeminerali zinokunceda abantwana abane-ADHD, kwaye zeziphi ezinye iindlela zokuziphatha ezichaphazelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2022